I．Background and Cultural Significance – An Integrated Viewpoint
Within contemporary socio‑cultural landscape prevailing across China’s western provinces, practice known formally as *Zen Meditation* (*Chán Xiū*) occupies a pivotal niche whereby adherents seek inner tranquility amid relentless urban bustle; consequently its examination processes have garnered heightened public scrutiny owing largely to ir potential influence upon communal spiritual health and individual moral cultivation.